Saturday 27 February 2016

Comparing Angular 1 and Angular 2 Side by Side

Comparing Component and Controller

Angular 2

The Component

Controllers are a big part of Angular 1 that is going away in Angular 2. In Angular 2 you will probably write all your controllers as components.


  import {Component} from 'angular2/core'

  @Component({
    selector: 'my-app',
    providers: [],
    template: `
      <div>
        <h2>Hello {{name}}</h2>
      </div>
    `,
    directives: []
  })
  export class App {
    constructor() {
      this.name = 'Angular2'
    }
  }
                

    <my-app>
      loading...
    </my-app>
                

Angular 1

The Controller


var app = angular.module('app', []);

app.controller('MainCtrl', function($scope) {
  $scope.name = 'Hello Angular1';
});
                

  <body ng-controller="MainCtrl">
    <h2>{{name}}</h2>
  </body>
              

Structural Directives

Angular 2

*ngFor, *ngIf


    <ul>
      <li *ngFor="#ball of balls">
        {{ball.name}}
      </li>
    </ul>
    <div *ngIf="balls.length">
      <h3>You have {{balls.length}} balls</h3>
    </div>
            

Angular 1

ng-repeat, ng-if


    <ul>
      <li ng-repeat="ball in balls">
        {{ball.name}}
      </li>
    </ul>
    <div ng-if="balls.length">
      <h3>You have {{balls.length}} ball </h3>
    </div>
                

Two-Way Data Binding

Angular 2

[(ngModel)]='value'


    <input [(ngModel)]="me.name">
            

Angular 1

ng-model='value'


    <input ng-model="me.name">
                

Property Binding

Angular 2

[Property]='Property'


    <div [style.visibility]="tools ? 'visible' : 'hidden'">
      <img [src]="imagePath">
      <a [href]="link">{{tools}}</a>
    </div>
            

Angular 1

ng-property='Property'


    <div ng-style="tools ? {visibility: 'visible'}: {visibility: 'hidden'}">
        <img ng-src="{{tools}}">
        <a ng-href="{{tools}}">
          {{tools}}
        </a>
    </div>
                

Event Binding

Angular 2

(event)='action()'


    <input
      (blur)="log('blur')"
      (focus)="log('focus')"
      (keydown)="log('keydown', $event)"
      (keyup)="log('keyup', $event)"
      (keypress)="log('keypress', $event)"
      >
                

Angular 1

ng-event='action()'


        <input
          ng-blur="log('blur')"
          ng-focus="log('focus')"
          ng-keydown="log('keydown', $event)"
          ng-keyup="log('keyup', $event)"
          ng-keypress="log('keypress', $event)"
          >
            

Services and DI

Angular 2

Injectable Service

In Angular 1 we use services by using any one of Factory, Services, Providers, Constants, Values which all are covered under a provider.

But in Angular 2 all this are consolidated into one base Class.


  import {Injectable} from 'angular2/core';
  
  @Injectable()
  export class StudentService {
    getStudents = () => [
      { id: 1, name: 'Nisar' },
      { id: 2, name: 'Sonu' },
      { id: 3, name: 'Ram' }
    ];
  }
            

Using same service in Component


  import { Component } from 'angular2/core';
  import { StudentService } from './student.service';
  
  @Component({
    selector: 'my-students',
    templateUrl: 'app/student.component.html',
    providers: [StudentService]
  })
  export class StudentsComponent {
    constructor(
      private _StudentService: StudentService) { }
    students = this._StudentService.getStudents();
  }
            

Angular 1

Service


  (function () {
    angular
      .module('app')
      .service('StudentService', StudentService);

    function StudentService() {
      this.getStudents = function () {
        return [
          { id: 1, name: 'X-Wing Fighter' },
          { id: 2, name: 'Tie Fighter' },
          { id: 3, name: 'Y-Wing Fighter' }
        ];
      }
    }
  })();
            

Using same service in Controller


  (function () {
    angular
      .module('app', [])
      .controller('StdController', StudentsController);
  
    StudentsController.$inject = ['StudentService'];
    function StdController(StudentService) {
      var std = this;
      std.title = 'Services';
      std.Students = StudentService.getStudents();
    }
  })();
            

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